Deficits and Debt Fears

I am not an expert on anything, nor am I locked into any single-minded philosophies which disregards twenty-first century economics and common sense. Most of those ideas came from the mid-twentieth century when technology was different. Many people believe those old philosophies are not longer valid. The recent corporate tax cut is the product of one of those beliefs.

The tax cut is supposed to create jobs, decrease imports, increase exports, and increase tax revenue to reduce the additional deficits and debt. In the short term, some jobs may be added over the 190,000 per month we have averaged for the last several years. Short term, because the new tax laws make replacing humans with robots more economical. Many other factors will determine what import and export changes occur. The deficit increase may be over two trillion with a good economy and stable interest rate. Neither will continue very long.

Interest rates will continue to rise as the Fed moves to normalize their rates and finances so they have ammunition for the next recession. Raising interest means more bonds need to be sold to pay for additional debt payments. Having to sell more bonds means higher rates will be required. Currently China buys a large part of these bonds. If they stopped or dumped their $2 – 3 Trillion reserves, we couldn’t sell new ones to pay for government operations. Interest rates would skyrocket. A greater national debt is a greater national security danger. .

Another concern is the money corporations are supposed to bring back with the cheaper tax rate. It’s mostly in U.S. Bonds so when they sell them off to do something here, bond prices may drop.

These are a few of the downside complications to giving money to corporations that are already awash with money.

For the past few decades, the Republicans have spoke out of both sides of their mouths. Cutting taxes during Republican controlled years and complaining about deficits during Democratic years. Assuming the next President is fiscally responsible, the new President must raise revenue to pay down our massive debt. Raising taxes to save our country is a hard campaign promise to run on when so many idiots vote!

Déjà Vu?

I pride myself on being very knowledgeable about wars and their causes. World War II was the result of World War I’s peace treaty’s economic impact on Germany. An Austrian, who had joined the German Army, developed a patriotic fervor for Germany. Adolf Hitler had no political base or friends when he fell in with an anarchist group and took over leadership with his radical philosophy and oratory.

Hitler did not plan to lead Germany when he started but once on top of the wave he took advantage of the situation. By latching on to other disaffected groups, he was able to grow the Nazi party. Hitler did not hold an elected office until he became chancellor. He was elected by a minority of Germans and didn’t have their allegiance until Himmler had sufficiently brainwashed them.

How did the brainwashing happen? Himmler was a natural propagandist. He knew if he told enough lies often enough, people would finally believe them. The Nazis criticized the real media until they and their supporters were able to take over all opposition radio and newspapers. Afterwards the people only heard how great they are, how Germany has been mistreated by other countries, and corrupted by Jews and Slavic people. Purifying the nation by getting rid of these sub-humans and going to war was needed for the Aryan race to regain its rightful place.

Today European right wing parties are using Muslims as Hitler used the Jews to take power. Real News is being dismissed as Fake News (Sound familiar?) and their anarchist lies as the truth. Just as with Hitler, the different parts of government are being radicalized so the anarchists have better control of the people. This enables a few dedicated people to wrest control of a country.

Couldn’t happen here, could it?

Fake News Isn’t Reality

What is fake news? Is it news that our siloed society chooses to believe even if it is entirely beyond any reasonable logic. Two great examples are President Trump must be an alien in disguise or a Russian mole. An oldie still going around is government black helicopters are plucking people from their homes and depositing them in the Montana concentration camps!

This type of story comes out of those rags at supermarket checkout lines. Reasonable people laugh at such absurdities but too many believe them When they see the talking heads on Fox News or MSNBC taking a news item and twisting it around to suit what their primary audience wants to believe, is it fake news? It may not be completely true the first time it is discussed, but a few hours later the script has devolved to more fiction than fact.

In spite of common sense, people believe what they read on the internet and social media. Some of the posts are completely outrageous but agree with what a segment of our siloed society wants to believe. People, not just Americans, are susceptible to the stories put out by people who have an agenda. All but one American knows the Russians had a huge influence in the last Presidential election. Their inference is still going on with divisive fake news. RT News is the overt arm of Russian propaganda. Their covert internet and social media groups expand the divisive ideas or start them so RT can report them as news. Division, not unity is Putin’s goal. It is the goal of many Americans, too.

How does a person avoid fake news? Stay away from obvious fake sites and stories. Read things outside your silo to learn things you might not like. Avoid non-journalistic talking heads catering to your silo and preventing you from a real understanding. Read opinions you don’t agree with to see what others think. Above all, watch and read mainstream media’s news. Remember, a measure of intelligence is how well we perceive reality!

Ending Gerrymandering

Small states with only one district for U.S. Representatives do not have a gerrymandering problem. With only one district, no party can ensure an outcome by deciding where boundary lines are fixed.

Illinois could solve our gerrymandering problem in much the same way. Some of us remember the “bed sheet ballot” of the 1960s when state districts couldn’t be fixed in time. It simply meant everyone who was elected represented the entire state and not just the political and monied few in each district today.

Imagine how our 18 representatives might vote if they were responsible to all 12 million of us. Article one; section two of the U.S. Constitution doesn’t require special districts. It just specifies the number of representatives.

Wal-Mart’s Slight-Of-Hand

I am not a fan of Wal-Mart because they force their suppliers to export jobs to produce cheaper items for sale in their stores. I once heard an expert on retail say Wal-Mart will switch suppliers if they can get an item for a penny cheaper. That has created an atmosphere of boosting China’s economy at a cost of American jobs. Seems like I was told they used to have a Made-in-America area but it got smaller and smaller until it disappeared. I say I was told because the only reason I go into the Morris store is to visit my optometrist.

With that stated, I want readers to understand the latest news from Bentonville, Arkansas. Supposedly, raising starting pay to $11.00 is because of the tax cut — it isn’t! This was planned in 2014 when they raised it to $9.00, then to $10.00, and now to $11.00. They had already planned to spend that $400 million with the 2014 planning session. Those much touted bonuses will be a one-time event costing them $300 million.

At the same time they are firing 3,400 managers so they can be replaced by cheaper people. They are also closing sixty-three Sam’s Clubs putting over 9,000 people out of work. The financial expert didn’t know how much the manager firings would save but the Sam’s Club’s closing could save over $300 million in savings. Coincidence? I doubt it.

Wal-Mart’s tax savings are expected to be over $2.2 billion each year. Where will the difference ($1.8 billion) go? It will go to the stockholders which the Walton Family is the biggest share holder block. How much of it will go to Trump’s re-election campaign and into those Koch organizations? We may never know?

I’m Kneeling in Protest

When did professional football become the clown act of an amateur vaudeville show? Even the sportscasters have participated with their nonsense.

If I wanted to see actors and clowns I would watch Moe, Larry and Curly. At least they don’t have hair half way down their backs!

If the owners are worried about their fall off of popularity why don’t they go back to putting professionalism in the game!

Unanticipated Consequences

What will the Republican tax cut bill do for most of us — very little! Companies that were already awash with money are supposed to reinvest in their business. The Republicans said those companies would raise wages with their huge tax cuts but there is no reason to believe they will do so. Two reasons for why the expected results won’t happen.

First is immediate expensing of equipment purchased. Hiring more employees or paying existing ones more is the political goal. But labor is almost a point below the 5% considered to be full employment. If productivity (more production with less labor) is to increase with a labor shortage, the companies will have to increase automation. Increasing automation may have an unexpected result — firing existing employees! Making new cars is a great example of robotics replacing people. The result will be decreasing employment. In China cars are built with a smaller percentage of people than the plants here and the same with Chinese distribution facilities. It’s already being planned for those facilities in the Joliet area. This will just speed it up!

Second is the expectation that the CEOs will not spend the increased tax savings by increasing their income, buying back shares to increase share price and thus the CEOs income, or buy other companies. This is idealistic. The last means cutting employment in one or both companies.

These are just two of the (unanticipated?) consequences of giving cash-rich companies even more unneeded money, deductions, and loopholes. After reading the bill’s fine print the National Debt will rise 1.5 to 2 trillion dollars each good economic year and even more during bad years. So much for the Republican keystone philosophy of debt reduction!

Why Leave Illinois

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I grew up in a small town in southern Illinois. During a recent trip back there I met a retired couple who moved back from Wheaton at her request. He had always lived and worked in the suburbs so small town life is a new experience. They now have a newly rehabbed house on six acres with pocket change for real estate tax. He loves it and she wants to move back to Wheaton for its shopping and activities. Few people realize how much they will miss suburban life.

We discussed why people would leave the state when it has such a wide disparity in taxes, terrain, politics, religious fervor, and pace of life. We discovered other areas and how the emigrants may not have researched their new area thoroughly. My wife and I have been looking for a new area to retire for decades. Just like my new friends, a move needs to please both people because it will be our last move! I love the mountains and the roads, she won’t drive in mountains. We don’t want to live in the big city or suburbs. We like green so desert areas are out as is hot summers. Hurricane and flood-prone areas are out as were as tornado alley. Super cold and heavy snow are out, too. Our picks before we retired have already been overrun by retirees and vacationers driving up prices.

Many people decide on a place without taking into consideration all the circumstances. One couple moved to Florida to be near their daughter’s family leaving their son 1,200 miles away. Now they are moving back half way to Tennessee. Their politics and the place they picked in Florida didn’t agree. She likes shopping and museums. Their new area has neither. Leaving family and friends to move to another area can be traumatic. Sometimes one low tax is offset by another tax they hadn’t thought about.

Many of those I know that moved out of state have moved back to their previous area in Illinois. Climate change will cause more to move here as droughts and storms increase.

When I was a construction engineer, I was told there’s only two good jobs; the one I left and the one I am going to. I think moving is the same thing. No matter where we live, problems exist to irritate us

2018 Doesn’t Look Good

The news is full of prognostications for 2018 so these are mine. President Trump will create a situation resulting in a war with North Korea in September. The Dow will drop to 21,663 in early October. Two devastating hurricanes will hit the Gulf coast. Two Supreme Court justice seats will become vacant and the President will have trouble filling them. Russia will overplay their social media interference causing Congress to pass more sanctions, Trump will veto, and be overridden.

The U.K.’s exit from the European Union will not be the friendly one Prime Minister May had hoped. China will continue to dominate in trade, will give lip service support to North Korea, will skirmish with India, and will become the world’s leader. Trump will continue isolating America even more. No wall will be built on the southern border. NAFTA negotiations with Mexico and Canada will not go well.

Congress will flip with Democrats taking control of both houses. President Trump will be interviewed by the FBI but will not be indicted, but his son and son-in-law will escape by the narrowest margin. Benjamin “Bibi” Netanyahu, who killed the peace agreement in 2016 in order to keep his base with hopes Trump would support a better agreement, will be kicked out of office. Trump’s proclamation to move our embassy makes any kind of Mideast peace deal impossible. Gender harassment continues to be in the news. Putin will win another six year term and will continue pressuring the Baltic countries.

My least likely prognostications are for the Bears to win ten games and me to win the mega-million or power ball. Unfortunately most of the others will happen.

Upended Cone Solution

Speaker Paul Ryan’s greatest fear is the inverted population cone. It represents the aging of Americans. With the necessary reduction in the birth rate, fewer workers will be paying into social security to support retirees.

When FDR put Social Security through Congress, many workers contributed to support the few who managed to live to 65 and enjoy a few years of retirement. Private and public pensions were designed for those few, too.
The problem is twofold. We are living longer and technology. The auto industry is a great example of the problem. Hundreds of people used to be employed to assemble a car but today robots have replaced most of the workers leaving fewer workers to pay into social security and the auto pension fund. Many of the retirees had been replaced by robots.

Ryan says the new tax reduction plan will encourage corporations to give workers more money and upgrade their facilities with more technology. Immediate expensing of technology means companies are more likely to buy more automation increasing productivity and reducing human workers. The loss of every worker decreases the number paying into pensions.

One possible solution is to have the robots pay into the pensions, including social security, 20% of their original cost each year. We can’t stop robots from taking jobs but we can make them pay the pensions to upend the inverted cone. This will mean more “workers” supporting the retirees.

Speaker Ryan says his plan is make Americans productive in bed. This thought process comes from a 1970s philosophy when robots weren’t yet replacing humans. More humans today will simply mean more unemployed and a drain on physical and natural resources. The only light at the end of the tunnel is the one reflecting back from his huge wall of humanity. We have 340 million now and 500 million will only make America worse off!